The aim of this project is to develop and evaluate innovative land use models, utilising Geographical Information Systems (GIS), artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, and advanced spatial geocomputational methods (SCM) within a Planning Support System (PSS) to support urban, land use, spatial planning and decision-making. A PSS provides a powerful framework for scenario urban planning and development, to assess the impacts of land-use change/urban growth, transport, economic development, environment, and population dynamics.